Mining Giants Are Playing Nice For Copper

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Mining Giants Are Playing Nice For Copper

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Yesterday’s announcement of U.K.’s Anglo American’s merger with Canada’s Teck Resources (TECK 1.74% ) put a spotlight on mining companies in general and copper in particular. If all goes as Anglo proposes, however, the result would be one of the largest copper producers in the world, with an anticipated annual output of as much as 1.2 million metric tons. 

There are potential obstacles that must be navigated for the deal to be completed, including the possibility of a bidding war for Teck, with some speculating that U.S. copper giant Freeport McMoRan (FCX 3.10% ) might wish to make a play for Teck as well. The more interesting issue might be how Canadian regulators and authorities respond to the proposed deal. Like the U.S., Canada has designated copper as a critically important material and Canadian authorities are likely to view any change in Teck’s status as strategically important. This is likely why even though Anglo American is headquartered and listed in London, the two companies noted that Anglo Teck is slated to be headquartered in Vancouver.

Copper prices have had a wild ride on global commodities markets this year: prices rose earlier in the year as purchasers stockpiled the metal ahead of President Trump’s anticipated tariffs, then fell after the actual tariff announcement exempted refined copper from the tariffs possibly until Jan. 2027. (The current 50% tariff on imported copper applies to semi-manufactured copper products like wiring and tubes.) Yet the likelihood of copper prices resuming their upward trajectory is high.

Trump has emphasized increasing domestic production of copper, unhappy that the U.S. currently imports about 45% of its refined copper, especially from Chile. However, it can take more than two decades to develop a new copper mine, and expanding existing mines takes time as well. In the meantime, many analysts suggest that a global shortage of copper is likely within the next decade. 

As most likely know, copper is critical to AI, both directly and indirectly: a conventional new data center requires as much as 5,000 tons of copper, while new hyperscaler data centers used for AI can require up to 50,000 tons. That’s before we take into account the copper needed to update the power grid to supply those data centers with electricity. Outside of tech, every (gas-powered) automobile contains about 50 pounds of copper, with electric vehicles containing about double that. Every new single-family home uses about 440 pounds of copper. Basically, almost every aspect of modern life involves copper. On the bright side, though, at least we’re about to stop making pennies. (Hey, every little bit counts.)

Thus, by virtue of copper’s importance to modern life, the as-yet-hypothetical Anglo Teck would become arguably one of the more important companies in the world, combining Teck’s copper mines in British Columbia with Anglo American’s and Teck’s respective copper-mining interests in Chile and Peru, each already considerable in their own right. 

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DateTimeDescriptionEstimateLast
9/108:30 AMAug PPI m/m0.30.9
9/108:30 AMAug Core PPI m/m0.30.9
9/118:30 AMAug CPI m/m0.30.2
9/118:30 AMAug Core CPI m/m0.30.3
9/118:30 AMAug CPI y/y2.92.7
9/118:30 AMAug Core CPI y/y3.13.1
9/1210:00 AMSep P UMich 1yr Inf Exp4.74.8
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9/168:30 AMAug Import Price m/mn/a0.4
9/168:30 AMAug Retail Sales m/m0.30.5
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