VIDEO: We discuss 4 factors that suggest 4Q23 EPS season stronger than many realize.
Please click below to view our Macro Minute (duration: 3:56).
This week will be the midpoint of 4Q23 EPS season (105 cos reporting). There have been several high profile EPS beats leading to massive stock moves such as META 0.66% and PLTR 22.77% . In our view, overall, this is proving to be a very strong EPS season. And we see 4 reasons it is probably stronger than appears on the surface:
- At this midpoint, S&P 500 4Q23 EPS is tracking towards $54.00, up +0.70% from the start of the year. It is good that it is up, but this rise in estimates is somewhat modest compared to the last 15 years. On average, EPS estimates tends to rise +3% vs start of results season. It was higher during the past few years but the past 3 years are the exception.
- But the +0.70% figure is understated. Financials have seen EPS estimates fall since the start of the quarter by -14%. This is a result of the FDIC insurance fund assessing a $23 billion fee to cover the bailouts of regional banks.
- Excluding this assessment, EPS is tracking +3.6% above start of quarter. This is above the 3.2% long-term average. And we are only at the midpoint, so this means the EPS estimates could ultimately be +6% above start of quarter (ex-Financials).
- Second, the market reaction to earnings has been improving and the best since 4Q22. Based on data compiled by our data science team, led by tireless Ken:
– companies beating are seeing 1D stock gains of +1.1%
– this is above +0.8% 3Q23 and best since 4Q22
– the only sector with negative reaction to beats is Technology
– that is not a negative sign to us, but is good news priced in there? - Third, the percentage of companies reporting >10% EPS growth continues to gain. At the midpoint, this is tracking at 43% and sort of solidifies that 1Q23 was the end of the EPS recession. In 1Q23, this figure bottomed at 36% and has been gaining since. Given the earnings surprise level of +6.5%, we expect this figure to keep rising into the second half of EPS season.
- Fourth, there are possible signs China’s stock market and hence, China’s economy might be bottoming. While there has been much talk about the collapse of China lenders in the headlines, it seems like China equities might have made an interim low.
- Mark Newton, Head of Technical Strategy at Fundstrat, two weeks ago suggested this current week is the window for China equities to bottom. For FXI 2.27% , he cited a potential low around $21 and ASHR 1.50% and KWEB 3.30% and others would be similarly bottoming.
- Indeed, there has been a sharp rally Monday, driven in part by explicit policy support cited by China government officials. While this is only the stock market bottom, equities are often leading indicators for the economy. And moreover, an improving China would strengthen the case that US and global PMIs have bottomed. And in turn, that supports improving EPS throughout 2024.
Bottom line: 4Q23 EPS season results solid = supports case for stocks in 2024
The cyclical arguments for EPS to improve in 2024 are strengthened by 4Q23 results season. To me, the stock market is getting stronger, in the sense the fundamental case is improving. Earnings visibility is one factor. The pivot to a dovish Fed is another.
- while many might believe we are in a late cycle economy
- consumer leverage remains low, whether measured by debt service ratios or debt/income
- thus, the recovery in PMIs, upturn in EPS, falling mortgage rates and a pivot by Fed feel more like early cycle
- thus, we still favor a cyclical tilt, IWM 1.50% XLI 0.03% XLF -0.35% and FANG/Technology QQQ 0.80%
- that said, as highlighted recently, we are 14 weeks into a rally.
- and the last two extended rallies of 2022-2023 were 16 and 19 weeks
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Key incoming data February:
2/01 8:30am ET 4QP 2023 Nonfarm ProductivityMixed2/01 9:45am ET S&P Global Manufacturing PMI January FinalTame2/01 10am ET January ISM ManufacturingMixed2/02 8:30am ET January Jobs ReportHot2/02 10am ET: U. Mich. Sentiment and Inflation Expectation January FinalTame2/05 9:45am ET S&P Global Services & Composite PMI January FinalTame2/05 10am ET January ISM ServicesTame- 2/07 9am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index January Final
- 2/09 CPI Revisions
- 2/13 8:30am ET January CPI
- 2/14 PPI Revisions
- 2/15 8:30am ET February Empire Manufacturing Survey
- 2/15 8:30am ET February Philly Fed Business Outlook Survey
- 2/15 8:30am ET January Retail Sales Data
- 2/15 10am EST February NAHB Housing Market Index
- 2/16 8:30am ET January PPI
- 2/16 8:30am ET February New York Fed Business Activity Survey
- 2/16 10am ET U. Mich. Sentiment and Inflation Expectation February Prelim
- 2/19 9am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index February Mid-Month
- 2/21 2pm ET January FOMC Meeting Minutes
- 2/22 9:45am ET S&P Global PMI February Prelim
- 2/26 9:30am ET February Dallas Fed Manufacturing Activity Survey
- 2/27 9am ET February S&P CoreLogic CS home price
- 2/27 10am ET February Conference Board Consumer Confidence
- 2/28 8:30am ET 4QS 2023 GDP
- 2/29 8:30am ET January PCE
Key incoming data January:
1/02 9:45am ET S&P Global Manufacturing PMI December FinalMixed1/03 10am ET December ISM ManufacturingTame1/03 10am ET JOLTS Job Openings NovemberTame1/03 2pm ET December FOMC Meeting MinutesTame1/04 9:45am ET S&P Global Services & Composite PMI December FinalTame1/05 8:30am ET December Jobs ReportMixed1/05 10am ET December ISM ServicesTame1/08 9am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index December FinalTame- 1/
11 8:30am ET December CPIDetails Suggest Tame 1/12 8:30am ET December PPITame1/16 8:30am ET January Empire Manufacturing SurveyTame1/17 8:30am ET January New York Fed Business Activity SurveyTame1/17 8:30am ET December Retail Sales DataStrong1/17 9am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index January Mid-MonthTame1/17 10am EST January NAHB Housing Market IndexMixed1/18 8:30am ET January Philly Fed Business Outlook SurveyTame1/19 10am ET U. Mich. Sentiment and Inflation Expectation January PrelimTame1/24 9:45am ET S&P Global PMI January PrelimMixed1/25 8:30am ET 4QA 2023 GDPMixed1/26 8:30am ET December PCETame1/29 9:30am ET Dallas Fed January Manufacturing Activity SurveyTame1/30 9am ET January S&P CoreLogic CS home priceTame1/30 10am ET January Conference Board Consumer ConfidenceTame1/30 10am ET JOLTS Job Openings DecemberMixed1/31 2pm ET FOMC Rate DecisionTame
Key incoming data December
12/01 9:45am ET S&P Global Manufacturing PMI November FinalTame12/01 10am ET November ISM ManufacturingStrong12/05 9:45am ET S&P Global Services & Composite PMI November FinalStrong12/05 10am ET JOLTS Job Openings OctoberTame12/05 10am ET November ISM ServicesStrong12/06 8:30am ET 3QF 2023 Nonfarm ProductivityStrong12/07 9am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index November FinalTame12/08 8:30am ET November Jobs ReportTame12/08 10am ET U. Mich. Sentiment and Inflation Expectation December PrelimTame12/12 8:30am ET November CPITame12/13 8:30am ET November PPITame12/13 2pm ET FOMC Rate DecisionDovish12/14 8:30am ET November Retail Sales DataTame12/15 8:30am ET December Empire Manufacturing SurveyTame12/15 9:45am ET S&P Global PMI December PrelimTame12/18 8:30am ET December New York Fed Business Activity SurveyTame12/18 10am ET December NAHB Housing Market IndexTame12/19 9am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index December Mid-MonthTame12/20 10am ET December Conference Board Consumer ConfidenceTame12/21 8:30am ET 3QT 2023 GDPMixed12/21 8:30am ET December Philly Fed Business Outlook SurveyMixed12/22 8:30am ET November PCETame12/22 10am ET: U. Mich. Sentiment and Inflation Expectation December FinalTame12/26 9am ET December S&P CoreLogic CS home priceTame12/26 10:30am ET Dallas Fed December Manufacturing Activity SurveyTame- 12/29 9:45am ET December Chicago PMI
Key incoming data November
11/01 9:45am ET S&P Global PMI October FinalTame11/01 10am ET JOLTS Job Openings SeptemberMixed11/01 10am ET October ISM ManufacturingTame11/01 10am ET Treasury 4Q23 Quarterly Refunding Press ConferenceTame11/01 2pm ET FOMC Rate DecisionDovish11/02 8:30am ET: 3Q23 Nonfarm ProductivityTame11/03 8:30am ET October Jobs ReportTame11/03 10am ET October ISM ServicesMixed11/07 9am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index October FinalTame11/10 10am ET U. Mich. November prelim Sentiment and Inflation ExpectationHot11/14 8:30am ET October CPITame11/15 8:30am ET October PPITame11/15 8:30am ET November Empire Manufacturing SurveyResilient11/15 8:30am ET October Retail Sales DataResilient11/16 8:30am ET November New York Fed Business Activity SurveyTame11/16 8:30am ET November Philly Fed Business Outlook SurveyTame11/16 10am ET November NAHB Housing Market IndexTame11/17 9am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index November Mid-MonthTame11/21 2pm ET Nov FOMC Meeting MinutesTame11/22 10am ET: U. Mich. November final Sentiment and Inflation ExpectationTame11/24 9:45am ET S&P Global PMI November PrelimMixed11/27 10:30am ET Dallas Fed November Manufacturing Activity SurveyTame11/28 9am ET November S&P CoreLogic CS home priceTame11/28 10am ET November Conference Board Consumer ConfidenceTame11/29 8:30am ET 3QS 2023 GDPStrong11/29 2pm ET Fed Releases Beige BookTame11/30 8:30am ET October PCETame
Key incoming data October
-
10/2 10am ET September ISM ManufacturingTame -
10/3 10am ET JOLTS Job Openings AugustHot -
10/4 10am ET September ISM ServicesTame 10/6 8:30am ET September Jobs ReportMixed-
10/6 9am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index September FinalTame 10/10 11am NY Fed Inflation ExpectationsMixed-
10/11 8:30am ET September PPIMixed 10/11 2pm ET Sep FOMC Meeting MinutesTame-
10/12 8:30am ET September CPIMixed -
10/13 10am ET U. Mich. September prelim 1-yr inflationMixed 10/16 8:30am ET October Empire Manufacturing SurveyTame10/17 8:30am ET October New York Fed Business Activity SurveyTame10/17 8:30am ET September Retail Sales DataHot10/17 9am ET Manheim October Mid-Month Used Vehicle Value IndexTame10/17 10am ET October NAHB Housing Market IndexTame10/18 8:30am ET September Housing StartsTame10/18 2pm ET Fed releases Beige BookTame10/19 8:30am ET October Philly Fed Business Outlook SurveyTame10/19 10am ET Existing Home SalesTame10/19 12pm ET Fed (including Powell) at Economic Club of New York10/24 9:45am ET S&P Global PMI October PrelimTame-
10/26 8:30am ET 3Q 2023 GDP AdvanceStrong 10/27 8:30am ET September PCETame10/27 10am ET Oct F UMich Sentiment and Inflation expectationTame10/30 10:30am ET Dallas Fed September Manufacturing Activity SurveyTame10/31 8:30am ET 3Q23 Employment Cost IndexMixed10/31 9am ET August S&P CoreLogic CS home priceMixed10/31 10am ET October Conference Board Consumer ConfidenceTame
Key incoming data September
9/1 8:30am ET August Jobs ReportTame9/1 10am ET August ISM ManufacturingTame9/6 10am ET August ISM ServicesMixed9/6 2pm ET Fed releases Beige BookTame9/8 9am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index August FinalTame9/8 2Q23 Fed Flow of Funds ReportTame-
9/13 8:30am ET August CPIMixed -
9/14 8:30am ET August PPITame -
9/15 8:30am ET September Empire Manufacturing SurveyTame 9/15 10am ET U. Mich. September prelim 1-yr inflationTame-
9/18 8:30am ET September New York Fed Business Activity SurveyTame -
9/18 10am ET September NAHB Housing Market IndexTame 9/19 9am ET Manheim September Mid-Month Used Vehicle Value IndexMixed9/20 2pm ET September FOMC rates decisionMarket saw Hawkish-
9/21 8:30am ET September Philly Fed Business Outlook SurveyMixed 9/22 9:45am ET S&P Global PMI September Prelim9/25 10:30am ET Dallas Fed September Manufacturing Activity Survey9/26 9am ET July S&P CoreLogic CS home price9/26 10am ET September Conference Board Consumer Confidence
Key incoming data August
8/1 10am ET July ISM ManufacturingTame8/1 10am ET JOLTS Job Openings JunTame8/2 8:15am ADP National Employment ReportHot8/3 10am ET July ISM ServicesTame8/4 8:30am ET July Jobs reportTame8/7 11am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index July FinalTame8/10 8:30am ET July CPITame8/11 8:30am ET July PPITame8/11 10am ET U. Mich. July prelim 1-yr inflationTame8/11 Atlanta Fed Wage Tracker JulyTame8/15 8:30am ET Aug Empire Manufacturing SurveyMixed8/15 10am ET Aug NAHB Housing Market IndexTame8/16 8:30am ET Aug New York Fed Business Activity SurveyNeutral8/16 2pm ET FOMC MinutesMixed8/17 8:30am ET Aug Philly Fed Business Outlook SurveyPositive8/17 Manheim Aug Mid-Month Used Vehicle Value IndexTame8/23 9:45am ET S&P Global PMI Aug PrelimWeak8/25 10am ET Aug Final U Mich 1-yr inflationMixed8/28 10:30am ET Dallas Fed Aug Manufacturing Activity SurveyTame8/29 9am ET June S&P CoreLogic CS home priceTame8/29 10am ET Aug Conference Board Consumer ConfidenceTame8/29 10 am ET Jul JOLTSTame8/31 8:30am ET July PCETame
Key incoming data July
7/3 10am ET June ISM ManufacturingTame7/6 8:15am ADP National Employment ReportHot7/6 10am ET June ISM ServicesTame7/6 10 am ET May JOLTSTame7/7 8:30am ET June Jobs reportMixed7/10 11am ET Manheim Used Vehicle Index June FinalTame7/12 8:30am ET June CPITame7/13 8:30am ET June PPITame7/13 Atlanta Fed Wage Tracker JuneTame7/14 10am ET U. Mich. June prelim 1-yr inflationMixed7/17 8:30am July Empire Manufacturing Survey7/18 8:30am July New York Fed Business Activity Survey7/18 10am July NAHB Housing Market Indexin-line7/18 Manheim July Mid-Month Used Vehicle Value IndexTame7/25 9am ET May S&P CoreLogic CS home priceTame7/25 10am ET July Conference Board Consumer ConfidenceTame7/26 2pm ET July FOMC rates decisionTame7/28 8:30am ET June PCETame7/28 8:30am ET 2Q ECI Employment Cost IndexTame7/28 10am ET July Final U Mich 1-yr inflationTame
Key data from June
6/1 10am ET May ISM ManufacturingTame6/2 8:30am ET May Jobs reportTame6/5 10am ET May ISM ServicesTame6/7 Manheim Used Vehicle Value Index MayTame6/9 Atlanta Fed Wage Tracker AprilTame6/13 8:30am ET May CPITame6/14 8:30am ET May PPITame6/14 2pm ET April FOMC rates decisionTame6/16 10am ET U. Mich. May prelim 1-yr inflationTame6/27 9am ET April S&P CoreLogic CS home priceTame6/27 10am ET June Conference Board Consumer ConfidenceTame6/30 8:30am ET May PCETame6/30 10am ET June Final U Mich 1-yr inflationTame
Key data from May
5/1 10am ET April ISM Manufacturing (PMIs turn up)Positive inflection5/2 10am ET Mar JOLTSSofter than consensus5/3 10am ET April ISM ServicesTame5/3 2pm Fed May FOMC rates decisionDovish5/5 8:30am ET April Jobs reportTame5/5 Manheim Used Vehicle Value Index AprilTame5/8 2pm ET April 2023 Senior Loan Officer Opinion SurveyBetter than feared5/10 8:30am ET April CPITame5/11 8:30am ET April PPITame5/12 10am ET U. Mich. April prelim 1-yr inflationTame5/12 Atlanta Fed Wage Tracker AprilTame5/24 2pm ET May FOMC minutesDovish5/26 8:30am ET PCE AprilTame5/26 10am ET U. Mich. April final 1-yr inflationTame5/31 10am ET JOLTS April job openings